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ANALOG
ICs
Analog
integrated circuits (ICs) are, functionally speaking, an interface
between the digital world of 1’s and 0’s and the real world. Since
we can’t see, feel or hear digital signals, analog ICs (also called
linear ICs) are needed to link digital electronics to the tangible
world. By this we mean that any electronic device, such as a computer,
telephone, or electronic game, needs to transmit information to
its user, and the mechanisms to do so are analog in nature.
Amplifying
and sensing signals, powering speakers and display screens, activating
electronic switches, and controlling electric motors are fundamental
examples of how analog ICs are applied. Other functions like conditioning
electrical power to various usable forms, converting between different
types of signals, and manipulating voltage and current, are also
considered analog and are integral to all electronic systems.
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